Understanding Psychological Assessment
Psychological assessment is a structured process used to better understand a person’s cognitive, emotional, behavioural, or neurodevelopmental functioning.
At People Psychological Solutions, our clinical psychologists provide comprehensive psychological assessments for adults and older adolescents. Depending on the purpose of the assessment, the process may involve clinical interviews, standardized psychological tests, questionnaires, behavioural observations, developmental information, collateral information from relevant individuals, and review of available records.
A psychological assessment involves more than obtaining scores from psychological tests. Information from different sources is considered together to develop a comprehensive understanding of the individual’s strengths and difficulties, determine whether diagnostic criteria are met where relevant, and provide recommendations for appropriate support or intervention.
The assessment process is individualised according to the questions that need to be answered.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Click the questions below to be brought to the section of the page containing the answer:
Click the questions below to be brought to the section of the page containing the answer:
What can I expect out of the initial consultation?
Which mental health concerns do not require further assessment?
Which mental health concerns would require further assessment?
What can I expect when further assessment is done?
What are the psychological assessment tools available?
What are the rates for the initial consultation?
What are the rates if further assessment is required?
Which payment methods are available?
What are the type of cases that you are able to consult on?
What are the type of cases that you are not able to consult on?
Our clinical psychologists provide assessment for a range of cognitive and neurodevelopmental concerns.
Adult ADHD Assessment
Adult ADHD assessment examines longstanding difficulties involving attention, organisation, time management, impulsivity, and related areas of functioning.
Because difficulties with attention and concentration can occur for many reasons, assessment considers developmental history, current functioning, the impact of symptoms across different areas of life, and whether other psychological or neurodevelopmental conditions may better explain or contribute to the difficulties.
Adult Autism Assessment
Adult autism assessment examines areas including social communication and interaction, patterns of behaviour and interests, sensory experiences, developmental history, and current functioning.
Assessment may be particularly helpful for adults who have experienced longstanding social or interpersonal differences but were not assessed during childhood. Where appropriate, developmental information from parents, caregivers, or other available records may also form part of the assessment.
[Learn More About Adult Autism]
Cognitive and Intellectual Assessment
Cognitive assessment can provide information about different areas of intellectual functioning, including verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, working memory, processing speed, and other cognitive abilities.
Assessment may be conducted when there are questions regarding an individual’s cognitive strengths and difficulties, intellectual functioning, giftedness, or where a better understanding of cognitive functioning would assist with diagnostic clarification and recommendations.
Specific Learning Disorder Assessment
Assessment for Specific Learning Disorder may be appropriate when an individual experiences persistent difficulties with academic skills such as reading, written expression, or mathematics.
The assessment considers the individual’s learning history, current academic functioning, cognitive abilities, and performance on relevant standardized measures. Other factors that may contribute to learning difficulties are also considered before conclusions are reached.
Not everyone seeking psychological support requires formal psychological testing.
For many emotional, behavioural, interpersonal, or life difficulties, an initial clinical consultation may provide sufficient information to understand the presenting concerns and begin psychological treatment.
A more comprehensive psychological assessment may be recommended when there is a specific diagnostic, cognitive, developmental, or functional question that requires further clarification.
You do not need to determine which psychological tests or assessment procedures you require before contacting us.
During the initial consultation, your clinical psychologist will first understand your concerns and the purpose of seeking an assessment. If further assessment is appropriate, your psychologist will discuss the recommended procedures and their rationale with you before proceeding.
The exact assessment process varies according to the individual and the questions that need to be answered. In general, it may involve the following stages.
1. Initial Consultation
Assessment typically begins with a clinical interview.
Your psychologist will first clarify the concerns that led you to seek an assessment and gather relevant information about your current functioning.
Depending on the purpose of the assessment, this may include information about your symptoms, developmental history, education, employment, relationships, physical and mental health, previous treatment, and other relevant life experiences.
The initial consultation allows your psychologist to determine whether further assessment is appropriate and, if so, which procedures are likely to be most useful.
2. Assessment Planning
There is no single psychological test that is appropriate for every person or every referral question.
Following the initial consultation, your psychologist will develop an assessment plan based on the information required.
This may include:
- Standardized psychological tests
- Clinical or structured interviews
- Psychological questionnaires
- Behavioural observations
- Developmental information
- Information from parents, partners, teachers, or other relevant individuals where appropriate and with consent
- Review of educational, medical, or other relevant records where available
The procedures selected will depend on the purpose of the assessment.
3. Assessment Sessions
Further assessment sessions may involve completing cognitive tasks, questionnaires, structured interviews, or other standardized assessment procedures.
The number and duration of sessions vary according to the type and complexity of the assessment.
Your psychologist will explain what is required before the assessment begins and provide instructions throughout the process.
4. Integration of Findings and Psychological Report
Following completion of the assessment procedures, your psychologist will interpret and integrate the information obtained.
Psychological test scores are not interpreted in isolation. Findings are considered alongside the individual’s clinical presentation, developmental history, behavioural observations, reported experiences, and other relevant information.
Where applicable, your psychologist will consider whether the available evidence supports a particular diagnosis as well as reasonable alternative explanations for the difficulties identified.
A written psychological report is then prepared to summarise relevant findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
5. Feedback Session
A feedback session is arranged after the assessment has been completed.
During this session, your psychologist will explain the findings, discuss their clinical significance, answer questions, and provide recommendations for appropriate next steps.
Recommendations may include psychological treatment, practical strategies, educational or workplace support, referral to another healthcare professional, or other interventions depending on the assessment findings.
Psychological assessment should answer a meaningful clinical question rather than simply produce a collection of test scores.
Our approach therefore emphasises the integration of multiple sources of information.
Where appropriate, this includes considering:
- The individual’s current concerns and functioning
- Developmental and educational history
- Cognitive strengths and difficulties
- Emotional and behavioural functioning
- Relevant psychological symptoms
- Functioning across different settings
- Collateral or historical information
- Possible co-occurring conditions
- Alternative explanations for the reported difficulties
- The individual’s strengths and available supports
This is particularly important when assessing conditions such as ADHD or autism, where diagnosis depends upon patterns of functioning and developmental history rather than the result of a single psychological test.
The purpose of assessment is therefore not simply to answer “Do I have this diagnosis?”, but also to develop a clearer understanding of the person’s functioning and identify recommendations that may be useful moving forward.
Our clinical psychologists have access to a range of standardized psychological assessment instruments.
The specific instruments used are selected according to factors such as the referral question, age, clinical presentation, and purpose of the assessment.
Depending on the assessment, instruments may include measures of:
- Cognitive and intellectual functioning
- Attention and executive functioning
- Academic achievement
- Autism-related characteristics and developmental functioning
- Personality and psychological functioning
- Emotional and behavioural symptoms
- Adaptive functioning
Assessment instruments are used as one component of a broader clinical assessment and are interpreted together with other relevant sources of information.
Examples of Assessment Instruments Available
You can retain your existing instrument list here, but I would clean up the names and organise them by category rather than presenting one very long list.
For example:
Cognitive and Intellectual Assessment
- Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV and 5)
- Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V)
Academic and Learning Assessment
- Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT-IV)
ADHD Assessment
- Conners Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS 2)
- Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA 9)
Autism Assessment
- Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
Personality and Psychological Functioning
- Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI)
Adaptive Behavioral Functioning
- Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scales (VABS 3)
The cost of a psychological assessment varies according to the purpose of the assessment and the procedures required.
An initial consultation is conducted first so that your clinical psychologist can understand your concerns and determine an appropriate assessment plan.
Where further psychological assessment is recommended, the proposed procedures and applicable fees will be explained before proceeding.
Initial Consultation with a Clinical Psychologist: RM290
Initial Consultation with a Trainee Clinical Psychologist: RM70
Comprehensive Psychological Assessment
Clinical Psychologist: RM1800 – 3050 (inclusive of initial consultation)
Trainee Clinical Psychologist: RM1450 (inclusive of initial consultation)
The total cost may vary depending on the type and extent of assessment required.
Fees last updated: September 2026.
No.
You only need to let us know what you would like help understanding.
Your psychologist will first clarify the purpose of the assessment and recommend appropriate assessment procedures where necessary.
Psychological diagnoses are generally not determined solely from the result of one test or questionnaire.
Assessment involves integrating relevant information from different sources. Depending on the condition being assessed, this may include clinical interviews, developmental history, standardized measures, behavioural observations, collateral information, and consideration of alternative explanations.
The duration varies according to the purpose and complexity of the assessment.
Some assessments require only a small number of sessions, while comprehensive assessments may require several appointments for interviewing and testing, followed by time for scoring, interpretation, integration of findings, and report preparation.
Your psychologist will explain the expected process after the initial consultation.
Where a formal comprehensive psychological assessment is conducted, a written report is typically prepared highlighting the relevant findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
For clients attending an initial consultation only, a brief clinical letter may also be requested at an additional fee of RM100. The letter may provide brief information regarding the client’s presenting concerns and current mental health functioning based on information obtained during the consultation.
This letter does not constitute a comprehensive psychological assessment or full psychological report and does not provide the same scope of evaluation, testing, diagnostic clarification, or recommendations that may be included following a comprehensive psychological assessment.
Your clinical psychologist can advise whether a brief letter or a more comprehensive psychological assessment and report would be appropriate for your intended purpose.
Sometimes.
Collateral information can be particularly useful when an assessment requires information about childhood or functioning across different settings.
Where appropriate, your psychologist may discuss obtaining information from a parent, partner, family member, teacher, or another relevant person. This is done with consideration of consent and confidentiality.
No. People Psychological Solutions does not provide psychological assessments, reports, or professional opinions for legal or forensic purposes.
Our psychological assessment services are provided for clinical purposes, such as diagnostic clarification, understanding psychological or cognitive functioning, treatment planning, and recommendations for appropriate support.
We do not provide assessments or documentation intended for use in court proceedings, litigation, criminal matters, custody disputes, medico-legal claims, compensation proceedings, or other forensic contexts.
If you require an assessment or report for a legal or forensic purpose, we recommend consulting a suitably qualified professional who specifically provides forensic psychological assessment services.
Not Sure What Type of Assessment You Need?
You do not need to determine the appropriate diagnosis, psychological test, or assessment procedure before contacting us.
Our team can arrange an initial consultation with a clinical psychologist to better understand the questions you would like the assessment to address.
If further psychological assessment is appropriate, your psychologist will explain the recommended procedures, expected process, and applicable fees before proceeding.
People Psychological Solutions provides psychological assessment services in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, including assessments for Adult ADHD, Adult Autism, cognitive and intellectual functioning, and learning difficulties.
Click Here: Make An Inquiry About Psychological Assessment
Click Here: Book an Initial Consultation
Clinical content last reviewed: September 2026
What can I expect out of the initial consultation?
By the end of the initial consultation, you will be able to have an understanding of your presenting issues. Your psychologist will be able to explain what is contributing to your concerns, and how he or she is able to collaborate with you in addressing them. You will be provided a clear road map on how future sessions will look like. If you have any questions, do feel free to also address them with your psychologist.
Which mental health concerns do not require further assessment?
Usually, mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, explosive anger, physical complaints with a psychological nature (psychosomatic), and also social issues (i.e. relationship issues, trouble at work) affecting the client can be effectively assessed during the initial consultation. As such, further assessment may not be required. Instead, treatment planning and counseling can take place.
Your psychologist will be able to advice accordingly.
Which mental health concerns would require further assessment?
Some mental health issues which affects a person’s cognitive abilities would require further assessment. This may include the administration of standardized cognitive testing, as well as other tests deemed necessary to rule out concerns which are neurodevelopmental in nature.
Further assessment may be necessary to rule out the diagnoses of:
- Intellectual Disability
- Autism (Adult)
- ADHD (Adult)
- Specific Learning Disorder (e.g. Dyslexia, Dyscalculia)
In some cases, clients have also requested for an assessment to determine giftedness (e.g. High IQ).
We only provide assessments for clients within the age of 16 – 54 years old. Your psychologist will be able to advice accordingly.
What can I expect when further assessment is done?
Should you undergo further assessment, your psychologist will schedule a follow-up appointment with you. During the follow-up, you may be required to complete a variety of tasks, questionnaires, or to provide relevant information. The duration of the assessment will depend on the extent of tests used.
Once further assessment is completed, your psychologist will then prepare a detailed psychological report highlighting the findings. This may take up to a week. A briefing session is then scheduled between you and the psychologist.
During the briefing, your psychologist will share with you the test findings. The professional will be able to explain in depth regarding your mental functions, diagnosis (if any), and recommendations on what can be done to address them. You are able to bring up any questions that you may have about the findings with your psychologist. You may also collaborate with your psychologist in treatment planning and counseling.
A copy of the psychological report will also be provided to you.
What are the psychological assessment tools available?
At People Psychological Solutions, we have a full range of the latest psychological assessment tools for adults. These assessments are internationally recognized and represents the “gold standard” of psychological testing.
Among our inventory are:
- Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale – 4th Edition (WAIS-IV)
- Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children – 5th Edition (WISC-V)
- Weschler Individual Achievement Test – 4th Edition (WIAT-IV)
- Test of Variable of Attention 9 (T.O.V.A 9)
- Conners’ Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS)
- Conners’ 4th Edition
- Autism Diagnostic Interview – Revised (ADI-R)
- Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scales – 3rd Edition
- Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI)
Your psychologist may also use additional research-validated questionnaires in supplementing assessment findings from the above.
What are the rates for the initial consultation?
The rates for the initial consultation with a qualified member of our team is RM290 per session. Click here to view our team.
We also provide services by trainee clinical psychologists. They are currently undertaking their final year of master’s-level practicum. Upon completion, they will then be fully qualified clinical psychologists. All of their work are closely supervised for quality and standard of care. The rates for the initial consultation with a trainee is RM 70 per session.
After the initial consultation, clients have at times requested for documentation reporting on their mental health functioning. Should the case require no further assessment, such documentation is charged at RM 100 per document.
Rates quoted above were updated and applied effective March 1, 2024.
What are the rates if further assessment is required?
Should further assessment be scheduled, the initial consultation fee will be waived. Instead, a one-off fee is charged, which includes the initial consultation, follow-up appointment, psychological report, and briefing session. This one-off fee includes all aspects of the assessment sessions and materials, from start to finish.
As the assessment tools used will differ based on the presenting issues, your psychologist will be able to advice the rates for the one-off fee. The estimated one-off fee with a qualified member of our team ranges from RM1800 – RM3050. Click here to view our team.
As mentioned, your psychologist will be able to advice if further assessment is recommended. You are then able to make a choice on whether to continue with further assessment, or to instead retain the initial consultation fee.
We also provide services by trainee clinical psychologists. Based on the presenting issues, they are able to provide similar to the above, with a fixed one-off fee of RM1450.
Rates quoted above were updated and applied effective March 1, 2024.
Which payment methods are available?
We accept payment by:
- Cash
- Debit Card
- Credit Card (Visa/ Mastercard)
- Ewallet
- Online bank transfer
What are the type of cases that you are able to consult on?
At People Psychological Solutions, our team of clinical psychologists (click here to view team) will be able to provide psychological assessment and therapy for clients within the ages of 16 – 54 years old, which include:
Assessment
- Neurodevelopmental disorders (Intellectual Disability, Autism, Specific Learning Disorder)
- Bipolar and Related Disorders
- Depressive Disorders
- Anxiety Disorders
- Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
- Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders
- Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders
- Feeding and Eating Disorders
- Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct Disorders
- Personality Disorders
- Paraphilic Disorders
Therapy
- Bipolar and Related Disorders (may require collaborative treatment)
- Depressive Disorders
- Anxiety Disorders
- Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
- Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders
- Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders
- Feeding and Eating Disorders (may require collaborative treatment)
- Disruptive, Impulse-Control, and Conduct Disorders
- Personality Disorders
- Social Issues (such as difficulties in relationships, career)
Our team members engage in evidence-based practice. As such, they will be able to advice accordingly if the scope of assessment or therapy is beyond the professional’s competency or requires collaborative treatment with other mental health or healthcare professional(s).
What are the type of cases that you are not able to consult on?
People Consultancy Sdn. Bhd. and its professionals do not engage in cases that require assessment, therapy, provision of psychological documentation, or testimony for use in a court of law or for any other legal purpose(s).
People Consultancy Sdn. Bhd. reserves the right to decline such cases. In the event that such information have been withheld from the company and/ or the clinical psychologist, People Consultancy Sdn. Bhd. reserves the right to retain charged fees for services already provided and to decline follow-up of the case.